Ukrainian Place Names: Difference between revisions

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As you are likely already aware, it is best practice to spell Ukrainian place names using transliterations based on the Ukrainian language rather than the Russian language, e.g. it's Kyiv not Kiev.  Ukraine is a large country (233,062 square miles = 603,628 square kilometers), so there are too many place names to list them all.  But here we'll try to have the most common and/or most newsworthy ones.  Because there isn't a perfect one-to-one correspondence between the Cyrillic and Latin alphabets, you will occasionally encounter swaps of i/y/j - for example, President Zelenskyy's name (Ukrainian Зеленський) could plausibly be transliterated as Zelenskyy, Zelenskyi, Zeleneskyj.  In this article we adhere to the following convention: Ukrainian і = Russian и = Latin i; Ukrainian и = Russian ы = Latin y; Ukrainian й = Russian й = Latin y (the scientific transliteration of j is quite rare in the media).
As you are likely already aware, it is best practice to spell Ukrainian place names using transliterations based on the Ukrainian language rather than the Russian language, e.g. it's Kyiv not Kiev.  Ukraine is a large country (233,062 square miles = 603,628 square kilometers), so there are too many place names to list them all.  But here we'll try to have the most common and/or most newsworthy ones.  Because there isn't a perfect one-to-one correspondence between the Cyrillic and Latin alphabets, you will occasionally encounter swaps of i/y/j - for example, President Zelenskyy's name (Ukrainian Зеленський) could plausibly be transliterated as Zelenskyy, Zelenskyi, Zeleneskyj.  In this article we adhere to the following convention: Ukrainian і = Russian и = Latin i; Ukrainian и = Russian ы = Latin y; Ukrainian й = Russian й = Latin i.  The scientific transliteration of й as j is quite rare in the media; it is most often rendered as i, e.g. Кривий Ріг is usually spelled Kryvyi Rih, but sometimes rendered as y, as in Zelenskyy's name.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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|-
|-
| Luhansk || Луганськ || Lugansk || Луганск
| Luhansk || Луганськ || Lugansk || Луганск
|-
| Kryvyi Rih || Кривий Ріг || Krivoy Rog || Кривой Рог
|-
|-
| Antonivskyy Bridge || Антонівский міст || Antonovskiy Bridge || Антоновский мост
| Antonivskyy Bridge || Антонівский міст || Antonovskiy Bridge || Антоновский мост
|}
|}

Revision as of 01:02, 7 December 2022

As you are likely already aware, it is best practice to spell Ukrainian place names using transliterations based on the Ukrainian language rather than the Russian language, e.g. it's Kyiv not Kiev. Ukraine is a large country (233,062 square miles = 603,628 square kilometers), so there are too many place names to list them all. But here we'll try to have the most common and/or most newsworthy ones. Because there isn't a perfect one-to-one correspondence between the Cyrillic and Latin alphabets, you will occasionally encounter swaps of i/y/j - for example, President Zelenskyy's name (Ukrainian Зеленський) could plausibly be transliterated as Zelenskyy, Zelenskyi, Zeleneskyj. In this article we adhere to the following convention: Ukrainian і = Russian и = Latin i; Ukrainian и = Russian ы = Latin y; Ukrainian й = Russian й = Latin i. The scientific transliteration of й as j is quite rare in the media; it is most often rendered as i, e.g. Кривий Ріг is usually spelled Kryvyi Rih, but sometimes rendered as y, as in Zelenskyy's name.

Place names, in no particular order
Correct spelling Ukrainian Cyrillic Wrong spelling Russian Cyrillic
Kyiv Київ Kiev Киев
Kharkiv Харків Kharkov Харьков
Odesa Одеса Odessa Одесса
Donbas Донбас Donbass Донбасс
Zaporizhzhia Запоріжжя Zaporozhye Запорожье
Luhansk Луганськ Lugansk Луганск
Kryvyi Rih Кривий Ріг Krivoy Rog Кривой Рог
Antonivskyy Bridge Антонівский міст Antonovskiy Bridge Антоновский мост